PHOWN summaries and records

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PHOWN species summary

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See published breeding information below the map.

Cardinal Quelea Quelea cardinalis

(species text)

PHOWN priorities: none yet

Most recent PHOWN record for this species (recent thumbnails and full species listing at end of this web page):

Vm 9894

No of records in PHOWN for this species: 1

Colony size

Colony size for this species in PHOWN (min - mean - max, sample size) and published data:
PHOWN Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol. 15
- - (n=0)in large colonies, also in smaller groups; sometimes solitary
Compare colony sizes of different weaver species with this species here.

Nest site

Type of nest site for this species in PHOWN:
reed - 1

Breeding seasonality

PHOWN Records per month for this species

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
000010000000

Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol. 15
Aug-Sept in DRCongo, Mar-Jul in Uganda and Kenya, Feb-May in Tanzania and Feb in Zambia

Figure above right: breeding seasonality shown as records per month (if available), where months are numbered from January where January=1 etc.
The records are grouped into 6 regions: Safr=southern Africa, Cafr=central Africa, Wafr=western Africa, Eafr=eastern Africa, Asia=southern Asia, IO=Indian Ocean islands
Read more about these figures here.

Breeding distribution

Google map of records for this species (you may need to zoom out to see all records)

Google map showing distribution and PHOWN records for the weaver species.
Yellow areas show distribution of the species; for species with small ranges you need to zoom in at the correct area to see the range. Read more about these maps here.
PHOWN pin colours show Nest site type:
- Reed
- Tree
- Man-made
- Other
- Nest Record Cards
CLICK on the marker on the map to see individual record details.

Published breeding information

Breeding information based on Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol. 15.

bond
Polygynous. Colonial
season
Aug-Sept in DRCongo, Mar-Jul in Uganda and Kenya, Feb-May in Tanzania and Feb in Zambia
nsite
placed 30 cm to 1.5 m above ground, between vertical stems of grass or other vegetation
nbuild
built by male, may be completed in a single day
colsize
in large colonies, also in smaller groups; sometimes solitary
clutch
2-4
eggcolour
whitish with mauve spots and scrawls, or blue to greenish (rarely, pinkish) and finely mottled with reddish-brown
eggsize
average size of seven eggs 17.3 x 12.5 mm (Uganda)
incub
incubation by female alone, period 12-14 days
chicks
chicks fed by female alone, nestling period 16-18 days

Thumb-nails of most recent PHOWN records


Click on one to see its full record

Vm 9894

List of all PHOWN records for this species


Click on one to see its full record
9894, 2014-5-2,0,Tanzania, South of Arusha, Peterson, Daudi, reed

All PHOWN news items relating to this species

The headers below refer to Weaver News items featuring PHOWN and this species. Click on a header to see the News item, which includes the full news item. (The number in brackets is the date that the news item appeared on Weaver Watch).


Weaver Wednesday [195] - Discovery [78]: Cardinal Quelea (2016-03-09)
Weaver Wednesday [76]: Cardinal Quelea (2013-11-27)