Red-headed Weaver Anaplectes rubriceps

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Taxonomic history

Anaplectes rubriceps (Sundevall), 1850, Oefv. K. Sv. Vet.-Akad. Forhandl., vol. vii, p.97
The Red-headed Weaver was first described in 1839 by a French collector, Lafresnaye. He used the name Ploceus melanotis which was pre-occupied (already used) and thus is invalid even though this particular is no longer in use. The first valid scientific name to be used was by Sundevall who described several specimens collected by the Swedish big game hunter, Johan August Wahlberg, in November 1843 at Mohapoani (North West Province). Read the full taxonomic story here. In Smith's Illustrations (Smith 1844) he provides the first ever illustration of this species and gave more details about the bird.


Sundevall's type description of the Red-headed Weaver (1850)

The first illustration of a Red-headed
Weaver, by Lafresnaye (1839).
Note the black mask.

The first illustration of the southern race
(top) by JG Keulumans (1867)
(lower = Red-headed Malimbe)

Identification, ageing and sexing

Identification: Identified by its slender orange-red bill and yellow edges to the primaries. There is a seasonal change in plumage in males. Males have a red head in summer; females and non-breeding males have a yellowish head.

Sexing: Sexes similar in non-breeding plumage, males distinct with red head in breeding plumage.

Ageing: No information.


Adult male Red-headed Weaver

Adult female Red-headed Weaver

Where to watch

This species is found at in scattered localities in its range in Africa. One colony that is easy to watch is in Letaba campsite in the Kruger National Park.


Red-headed Weaver building nest in Letaba, Kruger NP

Add your own Red-headed Weaver colony - see Weaver Watch project

Maps and records in South Africa


Red-headed Weaver ringing records and movements in southern Africa (as at 4 June 2009) Current


Red-headed Weaver atlas records in southern Africa (as at 4 June 2009) Current

More species - Weavers of the World